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ATP citrate lyase ACLY is
2023-08-18

ATP citrate lyase (ACLY) is a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the generation of acetyl-CoA from citrate [15]. Acetyl-CoA is the building block for the biosynthesis of fatty acids and cholesterol, and also serves as a substrate of the acetylation reaction of various molecules, including histones and
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Receptor Subtypes and Their Function Critical Appraisal Larg
2023-08-18

Receptor Subtypes and Their Function – Critical Appraisal Largely unselective ligands of the benzodiazepine binding site, such as diazepam, are known to elicit a wide range of in vivo effects including hypnosis, sedation, anxiolysis, and muscle relaxation. Genetically modified mice were introduced
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We designed SSOs that block APP
2023-08-17

We designed SSOs that block APP exon 17 splicing and induce the production of an alternatively spliced APP mRNA lacking exon 17 (APPΔex17). APPΔex17 mRNA encodes an APP protein isoform that lacks 49 Compstatin including the γ-secretase cleavage sites that give rise to the toxic, AD-associated Aβ42
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In summary we identified a novel
2023-08-17

In summary, we identified a novel MLPH-ALK fusion in AST with discordant results of ALK IHC. In order not to overlook ALK-rearranged AST with rare fusion partners on IHC screening, a sensitive IHC method is preferable. Introduction Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer related deaths w
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br Aldehyde sensors to monitor substrate
2023-08-17

Aldehyde sensors to monitor substrate levels Previous efforts to ameliorate metabolic diseases frequently relied on biochemical methods which could measure the levels of toxic substrates in 2-Deoxycytidine or bodily fluids (blood and serum or plasma, urine, cerebrospinal fluid). Therapeutic effo
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In addition to it we also showed that glycine increases
2023-08-17

In addition to it, we also showed that glycine increases miR-301a expression which directly binds to PTEN 3′UTR target sites [13]. Glycine confers neuroprotection through microRNA-301a/PTEN signaling in rats cortical neurons in oxygen deprivation model [13]. Substantial studies indicate that inhibit
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Adiponectin also works on AdipoR inducing extracellular
2023-08-17

Adiponectin also works on AdipoR1, inducing extracellular Ca2+ influx necessary for activation of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase (CaMKK)β, AMPK (Fig. 1). This step is then followed by activation of SirT1 and increased expression and decreased acetylation of PPARγ coactivator (PGC)-1
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Mitochondria from frozen thawed bull
2023-08-17

Mitochondria from frozen-thawed bull sperm are capable of producing energy using pyruvate and lactate as substrates through oxidative pathways (Beorlegui et al., 1997). Based on the present study, heparin capacitated sperm had a lesser lactate concentration in the incubation medium, supporting the h
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br Therapeutic advantages and clinical implications of caffe
2023-08-17

Therapeutic advantages and clinical implications of caffeine treatment in ROP The demonstration of the role of the adenosine receptor in development of ROP and protection by caffeine suggests two potential therapeutic strategies with high translational potential: a) modification of caffeine treat
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Owing to efficient catalytic character high electrolyte acce
2023-08-17

Owing to efficient catalytic character, high electrolyte accessible area, easy fabrication and many other interesting properties, metal oxide nanoparticles are extensively used in a variety of electro-analytical processes [14]. Metal oxide nanoparticles immobilized over a conductive and large area s
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Our study like that of Zill et al
2023-08-17

Our study, like that of Zill et al. (2012) included European Caucasians, although their population was much smaller (n=162) and more heterogeneous (19–72years). Further, potential confounding or effect modification by other health, lifestyle or genetic factors was not considered. These differences m
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All scientific data over the years points that reductase inh
2023-08-17

All scientific data over the years points that 5α-reductase inhibitors undoubtedly are an effective treatment for BPH and associated LUTS, having a favorable risk-benefit profile. In contrast, although some studies indicated positive results, there is still no consensus about their use in BPH or PC
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As summarized in Fig autophagy up regulation in terms of
2023-08-17

As summarized in Fig. 1, autophagy up-regulation in terms of Beclin 1 induction, increase of LC3 II and p62 down-regulation were observed between 24 and 72 h of cell incubation, this coinciding with the end of the period 27-OH caused slight reduction of cell viability and proliferation as previously
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br Introduction In addition to ATP production an
2023-08-17

Introduction In addition to ATP production, an important role of mitochondria in the pancreatic beta cell is anaplerosis, which is the net synthesis of citric Mupirocin sale cycle intermediates that are exported to the cytosol where they are converted to numerous other metabolites that stimulate
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ASK belongs to the family
2023-08-17

ASK1 belongs to the family of MAPKKK. ASK1-mediated apoptosis is involved in the pathogenesis of several diseases such as I/R injury, infectious diseases and neurodegenerative disorders [33], [34], [35]. ASK1 can be activated through different mechanisms. One mechanism is that oxidative stress direc
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